Bonds are moving against what logic would dictate this year and investor portfolios should be prepared for a multitude of outcomes.
As of last Friday bonds, as measured by ETF AGG, are up
2.88%. (per Yahoo! Finance) This is a
slap in the face to the consensus, which expected yields up and bond prices
down.
Here are some facts/consensus:
- Stocks are also up a little over 2%. (per Yahoo! Finance)
- While economic growth stunk it up in Q1, consensus is still positive for the year.
- The Fed is tapering, which means they are buying less long dated bonds.
The above, at least in theory, should equate to higher bonds
yields and lower prices because:
- Stocks and bonds are thought to move in opposite directions as the former is considered risk-on and the latter is risk off.
- Positive economic growth should increase risk appetite (see above) and inflation, which hurts bonds.
- Less buying = less demand with same supply = lower prices = higher yields.
So it all makes sense for higher yields, but maybe this is
the reality:
- Stocks and bonds aren’t really negatively correlated. Sometimes they move together, other times they don’t, sometimes they move in opposite directions. It really depends on the period.
- Maybe bonds are telling us the economy isn’t going to pick up? Inflation is still in a downtrend too.
- Some other buyers are picking up the slack. Think about it, a 10 year at 2.60% is a lot more appealing than at 1.40%.
- BONUS! The bond market is wrong.
I am not sure which one it is, but one thing is certain - bonds
are moving against what logic would dictate this year and investor portfolios
should be prepared for a multitude of outcomes.
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including the risk of principal loss.
Inflation is the rise in the prices of goods and services,
as happens when spending increases relative to the supply of goods on the
market. Moderate inflation is a common
result of economic growth.
Hyperinflation, with prices rising at 100% a year or more, causes people
to lose confidence in the currency and put their assets in hard assets like
real estate or gold, which usually retain their value in inflationary times
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